[For beginners] Summary of laws and regulations applied to hobid loans of 200g or less

What is a hobid loan?

The Drone Aviation Law was enforced in November 2015, and it has been obliged to submit permission application documents during drone flights.

For example, when flying a drone in a prohibited area (near the airport, a population concentrated area, an airspace with a height of 150m or more), or if it cannot keep a distance of 30 m or more between cars, buildings, etc. and drones.Is prohibited (illegal), and applying for permission is required.

However, this law is applied only to aircraft weighing 200 g or more and does not apply to drones less than 200g.

In such a "less than 200g", "drones that are not applied to the revised Aviation Law" are generally called a hobid loan.

Does a hobid loan make any flight illegal?

As described in the previous "article that summarizes arrest examples under the revised Aviation Law", the Aviation Law is strictly operated.

In addition to such a background, the "small" and "cheap" hobid loan is often used as a drone beginner practice and hobbies.

So, can a hobid loan be pilot anytime, anywhere?In fact, it is not so.

The drone is a "unmanned aircraft".Even if it is a hobby (hobby), flying in consideration of various laws and regulations is required.

List of rules other than the revised Aviation Law to know when flight

1 Prohibition of flight prohibition such as small unmanned carriers

It is a law on prohibition of small unmanned aircraft, etc. over the area around the foreign public halls and nuclear offices, etc.

If you fly a model airplane outdoors, you must notify you in advance in your home garden in the regulated area.(Indoors are not eligible) The target is 300m around important facilities of the country.

It should be especially important to note that the drone flight prohibition law applies to all drones over 200g or less than 200 g or less than 200 g of the revised Aviation Law applied to only 200g of drones.

If you violate it, you will be imprisoned for one year or less or a fine of 500,000 yen or less, so it is one of the most careful rules when using a hobid loan.

2 Radio Law

The drone is a radio communication between the controller and the body.

In Japan, when using frequency, the radio waves assigned depending on the application are determined.Mostly 2 to fly drones in Japan.The 4GHz band is used.2.The 4GHz band is the same as the wifi radio band such as a smartphone, and does not require permission.

On the other hand, it is naturally used overseas 5.The 8GHz band cannot be used in Japan (as of April 2017, deregulation this year).

Note that 5.The 8GHz band drone is sold as a matter of course.

You need to be careful with a violation drone, as the flying side is penalized.( * There is even an illegal drone on Amazon)

The following methods are identified at a glance, which products are approved and which products are not approved, and that they are not violating the Radio Law.

3 Park Ordinance

The use of drones in metropolitan parks and metropolitan gardens is completely prohibited.

Many places in other parks are banning drone flights.Please note that there is room to be applied to the hobid loan.

4 important Cultural Properties Protection Law

It is prohibited to fly drones around the important cultural properties of the country to protect.When flying around important cultural properties, it is necessary to check with the "facility management organization".

*Basically, shooting that is not business is permission NG.You should stop flying a hobid loan that is easy to interrupt radio waves.

5 Privacy / Portrait rights, Light Crime Law, Personal Information Protection Law

If you upload videos and images that have been reflected to the Internet, you may violate the annoying ordinance as a privacy infringement.When shooting with a hobid loan, check the people around you.

6 Road Traffic Law

summary

What did you think.

As described above, there are many laws that are likely to be applied to hobid loans of less than 200g.

Let's take a responsible flight as a drone pilot so that you did not know or not noticed after you skip the accident or problem!

There are many other laws to know about normal drones over 200g.Please see that in this article.

[Drone -related method summary] From 19 drone methods to regulation status [Thorough explanation]

Also, if you hold down the precautions regarding regulations, let's finally buy the aircraft.

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